Grand National (course hippique)

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Le Grand National est une course hippique de steeple-chase se tenant en Angleterre chaque année depuis 1836, sauf entre 1941 et 1945. Cette épreuve qui se tient à Aintree (Liverpool) génère les plus importants paris au Royaume-Uni. Le Grand National est également sujet à controverses en raison de la difficulté du parcours occasionnant de nombreux accidents. Certaines sociétés de protection des animaux militent pour son interdiction.

[modifier] Palmarès

Année
 Vainqueur
 Age
 Poids
 Jockey
 Entraîneur
 Cote
1836 The Duke * 7 Captain Martin Becher 003.003/1
1837 The Duke * 8 Henry Potts
1838 Sir William * 7 12-07 Alan McDonough 002.002/1
1839 Lottery 9 12-00 Jem Mason George Dockeray 009.009/1
1840 Jerry 10 12-00 Mr Bartholomew Bretherton George Dockeray 012.0012/1
1841 Charity 11 12-00 Mr A. Powell William Vevers 014.0014/1
1842 Gaylad 8 12-00 Tom Olliver George Dockeray 007.007/1
1843 Vanguard 8 11-10 Tom Olliver Lord Chesterfield's Groom 012.0012/1
1844 Discount 6 10-12 John Crickmere 005.005/1 JF
1845 Cure-All 11-05 Mr William Loft Kitty Crisp 015.0015/1
1846 Pioneer 6 11-12 William Taylor 030.0030/1
1847 Matthew 9 10-06 Denny Wynne John Murphy 010.0010/1
1848 Chandler 12 11-12 Captain Josie Little Tom Eskrett 012.0012/1
1849 Peter Simple 11 11-00 Tom Cunningham Tom Cunningham 020.0020/1
1850 Abd-El-Kader 8 09-12 Mr Chris Green Joe Osborne 033.33100/3
1851 Abd-El-Kader 9 10-04 Tom Abbot Joe Osborne 007.007/1
1852 Miss Mowbray 8 10-04 Mr Alec Goodman George Dockeray 010.0010/1
1853 Peter Simple 15 10-10 Tom Olliver Tom Olliver 009.009/1
1854 Bourton 11 11-12 John Tasker Henry Wadlow 004.004/1 F
1855 Wanderer 10 09-08 John Hanlon 025.0025/1
1856 Freetrader 7 09-06 George Stevens William Holman 025.0025/1
1857 Emigrant 11 09-10 Charlie Boyce Charlie Boyce 010.0010/1
1858 Little Charley 10 10-07 William Archer William Holman 016.67100/6
1859 Half Caste 6 09-07 Chris Green Chris Green 007.007/1
1860 Anatis 10 09-10 Mr Tommy Pickernell H. E. May 003.507/2 F
1861 Jealousy 7 09-12 Joseph Kendall Charles Balchin 005.005/1
1862 The Huntsman 9 11-00 Harry Lamplugh Harry Lamplugh 003.003/1 F
1863 Emblem 7 10-10 George Stevens Edwin Weever 004.004/1
1864 Emblematic 6 10-06 George Stevens Edwin Weever 010.0010/1
1865 Alcibiade 5 11-04 Captain Henry Coventry Cornell 014.29100/7
1866 Salamander 7 10-07 Mr Alec Goodman J. Walters 040.0040/1
1867 Cortolvin 8 11-13 John Page Harry Lamplugh 016.0016/1
1868 The Lamb 6 10-07 Mr George Ede-Edwards Ben Land 009.009/1
1869 The Colonel 6 10-07 George Stevens R. Roberts 014.29100/7
1870 The Colonel 7 11-12 George Stevens R. Roberts 003.507/2 F
1871 The Lamb 9 11-05 Mr Tommy Pickernell Chris Green 005.5011/2
1872 Casse Tete 7 10-00 John Page A. Cowley 020.0020/1
1873 Disturbance 6 11-11 Mr John Richardson John Richardson 020.0020/1
1874 Reugny 6 10-12 Mr John Richardson John Richardson 005.005/1 F
1875 Pathfinder 8 10-11 Mr Tommy Pickernell W. Reeves 016.67100/6
1876 Regal 5 11-03 Joe Cannon James Jewitt 025.0025/1
1877 Austerlitz 5 10-08 Mr Fred Hobson Robert I'Anson 015.0015/1
1878 Shifnal 9 10-12 J. Jones J. Nightingall 007.007/1
1879 The Liberator 10 11-04 Mr Garry Moore J. Moore 005.005/1
1880 Empress 5 10-07 Mr Tommy Beasley Henry Linde 008.008/1
1881 Woodbrook 7 11-03 Mr Tommy Beasley Henry Linde 005.5011/2 JF
1882 Seaman 6 11-06 Lord Manners James Machell 010.0010/1
1883 Zoedone 6 11-00 Count Karel Kinsky W. Jenkins 014.29100/7
1884 Voluptuary 6 10-05 Mr Ted Wilson William Wilson 010.0010/1
1885 Roquefort 6 11-00 Mr Ted Wilson Arthur Yates 003.33100/30 F
1886 Old Joe 7 10-09 Tommy Skelton George Mulcaster 025.0025/1
1887 Gamecock 8 11-00 W. Daniells James Gordon 020.0020/1
1888 Playfair 7 10-07 George Mawson Tom Cannon 040.0040/1
1889 Frigate 11 11-04 Mr Tommy Beasley M. A. Maher 008.008/1
1890 Ilex 6 10-05 Arthur Nightingall John Nightingall 004.004/1 F
1891 Come Away 7 11-12 Mr Harry Beasley Harry Beasley 004.004/1 F
1892 Father O'Flynn 7 10-05 Captain Roddy Owen Gordon Wilson 020.0020/1
1893 Cloister 9 12-07 Bill Dollery Arthur Yates 004.509/2 F
1894 Why Not 13 11-13 Arthur Nightingall Willie Moore 005.005/1 JF
1895 Wild Man From Borneo 7 10-11 Mr Joe Widger James Gatland 010.0010/1
1896 The Soarer 7 09-13 Mr David Campbell Willie Moore 040.0040/1
1897 Manifesto [1] 9 11-13 Terry Kavanagh Willie McAuliffe 006.006/1 F
1898 Drogheda 6 10-12 John Gourley Dick Dawson 025.0025/1
1899 Manifesto 11 12-07 George Williamson Willie Moore 005.005/1
1900 Ambush II 6 11-03 Algy Anthony Algy Anthony 004.004/1
1901 Grudon 11 10-00 Arthur Nightingall Bernard Bletsoe 009.009/1
1902 Shannon Lass 7 10-01 David Read James Hackett 020.0020/1
1903 Drumcree 9 11-03 Percy Woodland Sir Charles Nugent 006.5013/2 F
1904 Moifaa 8 10-07 Arthur Birch W. Hickey 025.0025/1
1905 Kirkland 9 11-05 Frank Mason E. Thomas 006.006/1
1906 Ascetic's Silver 9 10-09 Mr Aubrey Hastings Aubrey Hastings 020.0020/1
1907 Eremon 7 10-01 Alf Newey Tom Coulthwaite 008.008/1
1908 Rubio 10 10-05 Henry Bletsoe Fred Withington 066.0066/1
1909 Lutteur III 5 10-11 Georges Parfrement Harry Escott 011.11100/9
1910 Jenkinstown 9 10-05 Robert Chadwick Tom Coulthwaite 012.50100/8
1911 Glenside 9 10-03 Mr Jack Anthony R. H. Collis 020.0020/1
1912 Jerry M 9 12-07 Ernie Piggott Bob Gore 004.004/1 JF
1913 Covertcoat 7 11-06 Percy Woodland Bob Gore 011.11100/9
1914 Sunloch 8 09-07 Bill Smith Tom Tyler 016.67100/6
1915 Ally Sloper 6 10-06 Mr Jack Anthony Aubrey Hastings 012.50100/8
1916 Vermouth * 6 11-10 Jack Reardon J. Bell 012.50100/8
1917 Ballymacad * 10 09-12 Edmund Driscoll Aubrey Hastings 011.11100/9
1918 Poethlyn * 8 11-06 Ernie Piggott Harry Escott 005.005/1
1919 Poethlyn 9 12-07 Ernie Piggott Harry Escott 002.7511/4 F
1920 Troytown 7 11-09 Mr Jack Anthony Algy Anthony 006.006/1
1921 Shaun Spadah 10 11-07 Fred Rees George Poole 011.11100/9
1922 Music Hall 9 11-08 Lewis Rees Owen Anthony 011.11100/9
1923 Sergeant Murphy 13 11-03 Captain Tuppy Bennett George Blackwell 016.67100/6
1924 Master Robert 11 10-05 Bob Trudgill Aubrey Hastings 025.0025/1
1925 Double Chance 9 10-09 Major John Wilson Fred Archer, Jr. 011.11100/9
1926 Jack Horner 9 10-05 William Watkinson Harvey Leader 025.0025/1
1927 Sprig 10 12-04 Ted Leader Tom Leader 008.008/1 F
1928 Tipperary Tim 10 10-00 Mr Bill Dutton Joseph Dodd 100.00100/1
1929 Gregalach 7 11-04 Robert Everett Tom Leader 100.00100/1
1930 Shaun Goilin 10 11-07 Tommy Cullinan Frank Hartigan 012.50100/8
1931 Grakle 9 11-07 Bob Lyall Tom Coulthwaite 016.67100/6
1932 Forbra 7 10-07 Tim Hamey Tom Rimell 050.0050/1
1933 Kellsboro Jack 7 11-09 Dudley Williams Ivor Anthony 025.0025/1
1934 Golden Miller 7 12-02 Gerry Wilson Basil Briscoe 008.008/1
1935 Reynoldstown 8 11-04 Mr Frank Furlong Noel Furlong 022.0022/1
1936 Reynoldstown 9 12-02 Mr Fulke Walwyn Noel Furlong 010.0010/1
1937 Royal Mail 8 11-13 Evan Williams Ivor Anthony 016.67100/6
1938 Battleship 11 11-06 Bruce Hobbs Reg Hobbs 040.0040/1
1939 Workman 9 10-06 Tim Hyde Jack Ruttle 012.50100/8
1940 Bogskar 7 10-04 Mervyn Jones Lord Stalbridge 025.0025/1
1941 ZZPas de course de 1941 à 1945 * 99 99-99 ZZ ZZ 999.99
1946 Lovely Cottage 9 10-08 Captain Bobby Petre Tommy Rayson 025.0025/1
1947 Caughoo 8 10-00 Eddie Dempsey Herbert McDowell 100.00100/1
1948 Sheila's Cottage 9 10-07 Arthur Thompson Neville Crump 050.0050/1
1949 Russian Hero 9 10-08 Leo McMorrow George Owen 066.0066/1
1950 Freebooter 9 11-11 Jimmy Power Bobby Renton 010.0010/1
1951 Nickel Coin 9 10-01 John Bullock Jack O'Donoghue 040.0040/1
1952 Teal 10 10-11 Arthur Thompson Neville Crump 014.29100/7
1953 Early Mist 8 11-02 Bryan Marshall Vincent O'Brien 020.0020/1
1954 Royal Tan 10 11-07 Bryan Marshall Vincent O'Brien 008.008/1
1955 Quare Times 9 11-10 Pat Taaffe Vincent O'Brien 011.11100/9
1956 E.S.B. 10 11-03 Dave Dick Fred Rimell 014.29100/7
1957 Sundew 11 11-07 Fred Winter Frank Hudson 020.0020/1
1958 Mr What 8 10-06 Arthur Freeman Tom Taaffe 018.0018/1
1959 Oxo 8 10-13 Michael Scudamore Willie Stephenson 008.008/1
1960 Merryman II 9 10-12 Gerry Scott Neville Crump 006.5013/2 F
1961 Nicolaus Silver 9 10-01 Bobby Beasley Fred Rimell 028.0028/1
1962 Kilmore 12 10-04 Fred Winter Ryan Price 028.0028/1
1963 Ayala 9 10-00 Pat Buckley Keith Piggott 066.0066/1
1964 Team Spirit 12 10-03 Willie Robinson Fulke Walwyn 018.0018/1
1965 Jay Trump 8 11-05 Mr Tommy Smith Fred Winter 012.50100/8
1966 Anglo 8 10-00 Tim Norman Fred Winter 050.0050/1
1967 Foinavon 9 10-00 John Buckingham John Kempton 100.00100/1
1968 Red Alligator 9 10-00 Brian Fletcher Denys Smith 014.29100/7
1969 Highland Wedding 12 10-04 Eddie Harty Toby Balding 011.11100/9
1970 Gay Trip 8 11-05 Pat Taaffe Fred Rimell 015.0015/1
1971 Specify 9 10-13 John Cook John Sutcliffe 028.0028/1
1972 Well To Do 9 10-01 Graham Thorner Tim Forster 014.0014/1
1973 Red Rum 8 10-05 Brian Fletcher Ginger McCain 009.009/1 JF
1974 Red Rum 9 12-00 Brian Fletcher Ginger McCain 011.0011/1
1975 L'Escargot 12 11-03 Tommy Carberry Dan Moore 006.5013/2
1976 Rag Trade 10 10-12 John Burke Fred Rimell 014.0014/1
1977 Red Rum 12 11-08 Tommy Stack Ginger McCain 009.009/1
1978 Lucius 9 10-09 Bob Davies Gordon W. Richards 014.0014/1
1979 Rubstic 10 10-00 Maurice Barnes John Leadbetter 025.0025/1
1980 Ben Nevis 12 10-12 Mr Charlie Fenwick Tim Forster 040.0040/1
1981 Aldaniti 11 10-13 Bob Champion Josh Gifford 010.0010/1
1982 Grittar 9 11-05 Mr Dick Saunders Frank Gilman 007.007/1 F
1983 Corbiere 8 11-04 Ben de Haan Jenny Pitman 013.0013/1
1984 Hallo Dandy 10 10-02 Neale Doughty Gordon W. Richards 013.0013/1
1985 Last Suspect 11 10-05 Hywel Davies Tim Forster 050.0050/1
1986 West Tip 9 10-11 Richard Dunwoody Michael Oliver 007.5015/2
1987 Maori Venture 11 10-13 Steve Knight Andrew Turnell 028.0028/1
1988 Rhyme 'n' Reason 9 11-00 Brendan Powell David Elsworth 010.0010/1
1989 Little Polveir 12 10-03 Jimmy Frost Toby Balding 028.0028/1
1990 Mr Frisk 11 10-06 Mr Marcus Armytage Kim Bailey 016.0016/1
1991 Seagram 11 10-06 Nigel Hawke David Barons 012.0012/1
1992 Party Politics 8 10-07 Carl Llewellyn Nick Gaselee 014.0014/1
1993 ZZcourse annulée en 1993 * 99 99-99 ZZ ZZ 999.99
1994 Miinnehoma 11 10-08 Richard Dunwoody Martin Pipe 016.0016/1
1995 Royal Athlete 12 10-06 Jason Titley Jenny Pitman 040.0040/1
1996 Rough Quest 10 10-07 Mick Fitzgerald Terry Casey 007.007/1 F
1997 Lord Gyllene 9 10-00 Tony Dobbin Steve Brookshaw 014.0014/1
1998 Earth Summit 10 10-05 Carl Llewellyn Nigel Twiston-Davies 007.007/1 F
1999 Bobbyjo 9 10-00 Paul Carberry Tommy Carberry 010.0010/1
2000 Papillon 9 10-12 Ruby Walsh Ted Walsh 010.0010/1
2001 Red Marauder 11 10-11 Richard Guest Norman Mason 033.0033/1
2002 Bindaree 8 10-04 Jim Culloty Nigel Twiston-Davies 020.0020/1
2003 Monty's Pass 10 10-07 Barry Geraghty Jimmy Managan 016.0016/1
2004 Amberleigh House 12 10-10 Graham Lee Ginger McCain 016.0016/1
2005 Hedgehunter 9 11-01 Ruby Walsh Willie Mullins 007.007/1 F
2006 Numbersixvalverde 10 10-08 Niall Madden Martin Brassil 011.0011/1
2007 Silver Birch 10 10-06 Robbie Power Gordon Elliott 033.0033/1

* Les éditions de 1836 à 1838 ne sont reconnus comme "Grand Nationals" par Aintree Racecourse.
* De 1926 à 1918, la course se tient à Gatwick.
* La course est annulée de 1941 à 1945 en raison de la Seconde Guerre mondiale.
* La course fut annulée en 1993. Certains concurrents n'étaient pas parvenus à rejoindre la ligne de départ après un faux-départ.

[modifier] Sources

[modifier] Liens externes