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World map of human migrations, with the North Pole at center. Africa, harboring the start of the migration, is at the top left and South America at the far right. Migration patterns are based on studies of mitochondrial (matrilinear) DNA.

Numbers represent thousand years before present.

The blue line represents area covered in ice or tundra during the last great ice age.

The letters are the mitochondrial DNA haplogroups (pure motherly lineages); Haplogroups can be used to define genetic populations and are often geographically orientated.

For example, the following are common divisions for mtDNA haplogroups:

  • African: L, L1, L2, L3, L3
  • Near Eastern: J, N
  • Southern European: J, K
  • General European: H, V
  • Northern European: T, U, X
  • Asian: A, B, C, D, E, F, G (note: M is composed of C, D, E, and G)
  • Native American: A, B, C, D, and sometimes X

[edit] Data derivation

ice age

  • All migration data based on mitomap.
  • Geographic data from [1]
  • and adding the following data [2] we get this interesting result [3]

[edit] Available licenses

GNU head Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation license, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation license".

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Date et heureDimensionsUtilisateurCommentaire
actuel12 août 2005 à 21:10889×635 (274 Kio)Avsa
5 août 2005 à 23:05536×380 (80 Kio)Stevertigo (reupload with similar changes, but without compression/artifacts)
5 août 2005 à 23:00536×380 (30 Kio)Stevertigo (altered brightness contrast - black/brown blending was distracting in last version)
17 juillet 2005 à 22:30536×380 (110 Kio)Avsa
16 juillet 2005 à 20:08745×380 (99 Kio)Avsa (Map of human races migration, according to the mithocondrial dna. All data based on mitomap http://www.mitomap.org/WorldMigrations.pdf I ignored all data I could not understand (for example a dotted line, the +/- and the letters). If someone explains to )
16 juillet 2005 à 20:03745×380 (99 Kio)Avsa (Map of human races migration, according to the mithocondrial dna. All data based on mitomap http://www.mitomap.org/WorldMigrations.pdf I ignored all data I could not understand (for example a dotted line, the +/- and the letters). If someone explains to )